Ying Ying (英英), a beloved female giant panda, made a significant impact during her lifetime, both in the wild and in captivity. Born in November 1991 in the picturesque Wolong Hero Valley of Sichuan Province, Ying Ying’s journey through life was marked by resilience and maternal devotion. Despite facing a harrowing start, she went on to become a prominent figure in panda conservation efforts, contributing to the species’ survival through her breeding achievements. Tragically, Ying Ying passed away in July 2023 at the age of 32, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire panda lovers around the world.
Basic Information
- Name: Ying Ying (英英)
- Gender: Female
- Lineage Number: 382
- Date of Birth: November 1991 (Born in Wolong Hero Valley, Sichuan Province)
- Date of Passing: July 2023 (Aged 32)
Early Life and Rescue
Ying Ying was born in the wild, but her life took a dramatic turn in early spring 1992 when she and her mother were attacked by a yellow-throated marten. In a desperate attempt to escape, Ying Ying climbed a tree, only to become separated from her mother. Fortunately, wildlife rescuers discovered her and brought her to the China Giant Panda Protection and Research Center. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of her journey into a new life, away from the dangers of the wild.
Upon her arrival at the center, Ying Ying exhibited hostility toward humans, often attacking the zookeepers who fed her. However, over time, she gradually adapted to her new environment and the presence of humans. This transformation was significant as she eventually became a valued member of the captive panda family, showcasing her remarkable ability to adjust and thrive in a new setting.
Contribution to Breeding
Ying Ying was renowned for her nurturing nature, playing a crucial role in panda conservation efforts through her impressive breeding achievements. Over the years, she gave birth to a total of nine litters, producing 14 cubs, with 13 of them surviving to adulthood. Her contributions to the breeding program were vital for the continuation of the giant panda species.
August 3, 1998: Gave birth to daughter You You (优优) (Lineage Number: 474).
August 10, 2000: Gave birth to son Liang Liang (亮亮) (Lineage Number: 513) and daughter Yang Yang (阳阳) (Lineage Number: 514).
July 12, 2002: Gave birth to daughter Mei Qing (梅清) (Lineage Number: 547) and daughter Lan Xiang (兰香) (Lineage Number: 548).
August 17, 2003: Gave birth to daughter Ying Hua (瑛华) (Lineage Number: 566) and daughter Ying Mei (瑛美) (Lineage Number: 567).
July 3, 2005: Gave birth to son Xian Zi (仙子) (Lineage Number: 599) and daughter Xian Nü (仙女) (Lineage Number: 600).
September 13, 2006: Gave birth to daughter Meng Meng (萌萌) (Lineage Number: 652).
July 13, 2008: Gave birth to daughter Yun Yun (韵韵) (Lineage Number: 706).
August 26, 2009: Gave birth to daughter Shu Qin (淑琴) (Lineage Number: 756).
August 29, 2013: Gave birth to son Sen Sen (森森) (Lineage Number: 905).
Health Status and Passing
As Ying Ying aged, she developed several health issues, including hypertension, cataracts, and arthritis. In July 2023, her health suddenly deteriorated. Despite the dedicated efforts of the veterinary team at the panda center, she ultimately succumbed to her ailments. The diagnosis revealed that her death was caused by severe anemia and kidney failure, along with complications such as decreased immune function, lung disease, and uterine tumors.
Personality Traits and Later Life
In her later years, Ying Ying’s personality became more placid and lazy. She enjoyed leisurely activities, such as munching on bamboo outside her enclosure, lounging in a bamboo chair, or taking leisurely strolls. The zookeepers often worried about her health and encouraged her to engage in more physical activity; however, she preferred to live life at her own pace, content with her serene lifestyle.
Ying Ying’s unique personality and her contributions to the breeding program earned her the affectionate nickname “The Empress of Qingcheng Mountain.”
